WW3 Risk WatchSouth Asia

South Asia

India

A large land force plus rising sea-air capacity lets India watch both the Indian Ocean and the Himalayan front at once.

Military spend$86.1B

An expanding domestic defense, space, and missile industry.

Personnel1,455,000

Reserve 1,155,000

Air / naval assets730 / 149

Sustained power-projection capacity in the Indian Ocean is rising.

Nuclear posture180

Regional nuclear deterrent

Axes

Score by axis

Land81

Ability to deploy large ground formations with armor and long-range fires.

Sea63

Blue-water operations, carrier and submarine employment, and sea-control capacity.

Air68

Air superiority, long-range strike, airborne early warning, and airlift capacity.

Nuclear46

Warhead scale, survivability, and diversity of delivery systems.

Cyber & space58

Integration of satellites, ISR, electronic warfare, and cyber operations.

Asymmetry45

Missile saturation, gray-zone activity, irregular warfare, and drone-cyber integration.

Alliance57

Alliance depth, overseas basing, reinforcement potential, and long-duration support capacity.

Evidence

Recent evidence pages